How to Ginger Does Not Ginger

The master chef of Jinzizi Town, Anqiu City, Shandong Province, planted ginger in 2 acres of land. The average annual yield per mu was more than 6,000 kilograms for five consecutive years. Since then, ginger has grown and flourished, and ginger scab has never occurred. Its planting experience is as follows.

First, choose ginger, sun ginger selection of fat, round, full of buds head, uniform size, bright color, no pests and gizzards for ginger species. Three days before sowing, ginger was removed from the storage pits, and it was tiled and dried on the outdoor ground for 3 days. At night, it was collected into indoor frost protection. Through drying seeds, the temperature of the ginger block can be increased, the dormancy can be broken, the germination can be promoted, and the moisture in the ginger block can be reduced to prevent rot. After drying, there is also ginger so that the disease is browning and shrinking brown, symptoms are obvious, easy to eliminate the role. After the sun ginger, strict selection. Ginger was selected for hypertrophy, plumpness, shiny skin, bright flesh, no shrinkage, hard texture, unfrozen, and no pest damage. Strictly eliminate dried, thin, soft and brownish ginger. This is the main measure that ginger continued for 5 years without serious occurrence of ginger rickets.

Second, the soil fertilization in autumn. Decompose chicken manure in spring, 4 m2/mu, organic calcium 100 kg/mu, apply no-deep ploughing soil conditioner, add 200 kg water per mu, improve soil physical and chemical structure, promote 40-50 cm deep soil loose and transparent After landing, leveling, ditching. The distance is 65 cm, the width is 25 cm, and the depth is 10 cm. Due to the deep plowing layer, it promoted the growth and development of the ginger root system, greatly improved the plant's resistance to disease, and effectively reduced the occurrence of diseases.

Third, sowing on April 10 sowing. About 10 days earlier than the general sowing date, the growth period of ginger is prolonged. Before sowing, sow the buds that have been promoted into buds into 70-80 gram pieces. Ginger was distributed in the ditch, with a spacing of 25 cm and 4,200 per mu. After the cover is covered with fine soil, cover the soil 10 cm thick.

Four, field management 70% of the seedlings poured after the first water. After the watering, the ground is slightly dry, that is, the second water is poured, and then the cultivator protects the seedlings, which can promote the ginger seedlings to be strong. In the rainy season, the water will be discharged in time. After the beginning of autumn, entering the vigorous growth period, the plants need large amounts of water, pouring large water, ensuring adequate water supply, and keeping the soil in a wet state. Water is poured 4 days before the harvest so that the ginger can be moistened with moisture when harvesting, which is good for storage in the underground. From May to mid-June, 20 kg of compound fertilizer is applied every 10-15 days in combination with watering. A total of 3 chase. In the middle of the 6th and the beginning of August, the soil was combined with organic fertilizer and potassium sulfate in Dajianggou, each time 190 and 45 kg per mu. The principle of topdressing is pre-multi-nitrogen, and more potassium in later stages. The first earthwork was performed in early August. After the combination of watering, the second and third earthing can be performed. In early June, combined with watering, with the application of water, deep plowing soil conditioner, 200 grams per acre, make the soil loose and transparent, promote root development, in order to facilitate ginger block expansion, improve disease resistance. In the early and late June, two natural alkaloids, Shuofeng 481, were sprayed to promote photosynthesis in the leaves and enhance plant resistance. In July, avermectin was sprayed twice 2000 times to control corn borer.

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