Also known as Leaf Dust, Rattan, and Grapevine
Family: Grapevine (Vitaceae)
Species: Perennial vine, foliage plant
Origin: Native to tropical America, this plant is now found in tropical and temperate regions worldwide. The genus includes around 200 species, with a few cultivated for ornamental purposes. In addition to the common white powder vine, there's also the Jinye vine.
Morphological Characteristics:
The white powder vine features soft, trailing stems that grow like vines. Its leaves are palmate compound, typically consisting of three leaflets. Each leaf measures between 3 to 5 cm in length. The two side leaflets are similar in size, while the central one is larger and rhombic. The middle petiole is longer than the others, and the leaves often have silvery hairs when new. As they mature, the leaves turn bright or dark green, with brown hairs on their underside. The stems have tendrils that branch at the ends, helping the plant climb. This fast-growing vine can reach lengths of 60 to 90 cm, making it ideal for hanging baskets or vertical gardens.
Ecological Habits:
Originally from the tropical regions of the Americas, the white powder vine is now widely cultivated around the globe. It thrives in bright, indirect light but can also grow in low-light conditions. It prefers warm and humid environments. While it isn’t cold-tolerant, it adapts well to average room temperatures, surviving in environments as low as 10 to 16°C. If the temperature drops below 5°C, the plant may suffer frost damage, causing the leaves to yellow and lose their shine.
Garden Use:
This attractive vine is perfect for hanging in small to medium-sized pots, adding a natural and wild touch to indoor spaces. It can also be trained to climb trellises or walls, creating an eye-catching display. Its soft, trailing growth makes it a great choice for adding texture and visual interest to any room.
Other Species in the Genus:
The genus includes about 200 species, found across tropical and temperate regions. Some are grown for their beauty. One example is Campsis discolor, also known as Mosaic Vine or Blue-Purple Gem. It’s a perennial evergreen herb with thick, green leaves featuring silver-green or pale pink markings. The midrib is reddish-purple, and both the leaf back and petioles have a purple hue. Its translucent, purple stipules add a chic, unique look. Another variety is Campsis rhombifolia cv. Ellen Danica, an evergreen perennial with one or two pinnate compound leaves. The leaflets are pinnately lobed, with small pinnae near the base. New leaves are covered in fine hairs, giving them a soft texture.
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